German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has urged Europe to take a stronger and more independent role to protect peace and prosperity in 2026.
In his New Year’s address, Merz warned that Europe faces growing threats from Russian aggression, global protectionism, and changing relations with the United States.
Russia Seen as a Direct Threat to Europe
Merz said the war in Ukraine is no longer a distant conflict. Instead, it poses a direct danger to European freedom and security.
According to the chancellor, Russia’s actions are part of a wider strategy aimed at destabilising Europe. As a result, Germany now faces daily threats such as sabotage, espionage, and cyberattacks.
Meanwhile, Berlin continues to support Ukraine and has increased defence spending since 2023. This move is meant to show that Germany is ready to take on greater responsibility for European security.
Economic Pressure and Global Protectionism
However, security is not Europe’s only challenge. Merz also highlighted rising protectionism in the global economy.
Europe’s heavy dependence on imported raw materials has become a political weakness. Moreover, this dependence is increasingly used as leverage by other global powers.
At the same time, Germany is trying to reduce its reliance on China. This comes as global trade tensions grow and US trade tariffs continue to affect exports.
Strained Ties with the United States
Traditionally, the United States has been a key guarantor of European security. However, Merz acknowledged that this partnership has become more difficult since President Donald Trump returned to office in 2025.
Therefore, Merz said Europeans must be prepared to defend their own interests more firmly.
“For us Europeans, this means we must assert ourselves much more strongly,” he said.
A Call for Confidence, Not Fear
Despite these challenges, Merz stressed that Europe should act with confidence rather than fear. He urged European nations to take control of their future.
According to him, 2026 could be a turning point. It could mark a renewed commitment to peace, freedom, and prosperity across the continent.
Europe at a Crossroads
Germany’s economy, the largest in Europe, is expected to grow only modestly this year. After two years of contraction, economists say more domestic reform and investment are needed.
Nevertheless, Merz believes Europe still has the strength to succeed. With unity, stronger defence, and economic resilience, Europe can face global challenges more effectively.